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2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試衛(wèi)生類A概括大意練習(xí)題
不少同學(xué)開(kāi)始備考2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試，為了幫助大家更好地備考職稱英語(yǔ)考試，yjbys網(wǎng)小編為大家提供了相應(yīng)的練習(xí)題，以下是2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試衛(wèi)生類A概括大意練習(xí)題，供大家練習(xí)。
Things to Know about the U.K.
(1) From Buckingham Palace to Oxford, the U.K. is loaded with wonderful icons (標(biāo)志) of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence. It's now better known for vibrant (充滿活力的) cities with great nightlife and attraction. Fashions, fine dining, clubbing, shopping—the U.K. is among the world's best.
(2) Most people have strong preconceptions about the British. But if you're one of these people,you'd be wise to abandon those ideas. Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities, a football match, or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable. It's certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers, sports supporters, pet owners and gardeners than the U.K.
(3) Getting around England is pretty easy. Budget (廉價(jià)的) airlines like Easyjet and Rynnair fly domestically. Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another. Long distance express buses are called coaches. Where coaches and btises run on the same route,coaches are more expensive (though quicker) than buses. London's famous black cabs are excellent but expensive. Minicabs are cheaper competitors, with freelance (個(gè)體的) drivers.
But usually you need to give a call first. London's underground is called the Tube. It's veryconvenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.
(4) The U.K. is not famous for its food. But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods. The most famous must be fish and chips. The fish and chips are deep fried in flour.
English breakfast is something you need to try. It is fried bacon, sausages, flied eggs, black pudding, flied tomatoes, flied bread and baked beans, with toast and a pot of tea. Other things like shepherd's pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.
(5) Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife, especially for the young. Pubbing means going to a pub with friends, having drinks, and chatting. Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub, or a place of music, or a bar, or any other places to gather with friends.
Clubbing can be found everywhere. Usually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing, such as no jeans, no sportswear, or smart clubwear, while pubbing is much more casual.
23. Paragraph 2__________
24. Paragraph 3 __________
25. Paragraph 4 __________
26. Paragraph 5 __________
A. Education
B. People
C. Transport
D. Drinks
E. Food
F. Nightlife
27. The U.K. is a country that is __________.
28. The British people are __________.
29. Coaches in the U.K. are__________.
30. Fish and chips are__________.
A. faster but more expensive than buses
B. both ancient and modem
C. humorous and hospitable
D. cheap and efficient
E. traditional and famous
F. clever and hardworking
答案及解析
23.B。本段的主題句為前兩句，從轉(zhuǎn)折后可以看出，該段每句話幾乎都在講英國(guó)人熱情、好客、幽默。
24.C。文章的主題句為首句，可以看出該段講的是在英國(guó)城內(nèi)旅游非常容易，細(xì)節(jié)處則分別提到不同的交通工具。
25.E。從本段主題句為首句，可知該段講的是英國(guó)的食物。
26.F。從本段主題句為首句，可知該段講的是英國(guó)的夜生活。
27.B。題干：英國(guó)是一個(gè)__________國(guó)家。利用關(guān)鍵詞可以定位到第一段里的這兩句話：“…the U.K.is loaded with wonderful icons(標(biāo)志)of past eras.But it has also modernized with confidence.”由此可知，英國(guó)是一個(gè)既古老又現(xiàn)代的國(guó)家。
28.C。題干：英國(guó)人是__________。利用關(guān)鍵詞可以定位到第二段“You might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable.”，可知答案為C。
29.A。題干：英國(guó)的長(zhǎng)途快車__________。利用關(guān)鍵詞可以定位到第三段，講英國(guó)的交通工具時(shí)，作者提到coaches are more expensive(though quicker)than buses，所以本題應(yīng)選A。
30.E。題干：炸魚(yú)和薯?xiàng)l是__________。利用關(guān)鍵詞可以定位到第四段，作者講了英國(guó)的食物。眾所周知，英國(guó)的食物有名氣的不多，但作者在下面兩句話里還是提到了英國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)食品中有點(diǎn)兒名氣的一種，即fish and chips。
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