初中英語寫作常用的詞組與句型

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2016初中英語寫作常用的詞組與句型

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2016初中英語寫作常用的詞組與句型

　　一、常用連接詞

　　1.表文章結構順序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end,

　　At last

　　2.表并列補充關系的：What is more, besides

　　3.表轉折對比關系的：However, but On the one hand… On the other hand… Some… while others…

　　4.表因果關系的：Because, As ，So, Therefore, As a result

　　5.表換一種方式表達：In other words

　　6.表進行舉例說明：For example;For instance

　　7.表陳述事實：In fact

　　8.表達自己觀點: In my opinion

　　9.表總結：In a word

　　10.文中正確使用兩三個好的句型，如：賓語從句、狀語從句、動名詞做主語等。

　　(1)賓語從句舉例：I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful andprosperous.

　　(2)狀語從句舉例：If everyone does somethingfor the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.

　　(3)動名詞做主語舉例：Reading books in the sunis bad for our eyes.

　　(4)不定式作主語舉例：It's bad for our eyes toread books in the sun.

　　二、常用狀語從句

　　1.時間：when, not…until, as soon as

　　2.目的：so that+從句; to do(為了)

　　3.結果：so…that+從句, too…to do(太……以至于……)

　　4.條件：if, unless(除非), as long as(只要)

　　5.讓步：though, although, even though, even if ，no matterwhat/when/where/who/which/how

　　6.比較：as…as…, not so…as…, than

　　三、重點句型

　　1.It is said that + 句子據說…

　　It is reported that + 句子據報道…

　　2.There is no need to do 沒必要做…

　　3. It’s adj. for sb. to do 做…對某人來說…

　　4.so/such… that … 如此…以至于…

　　too … to do 太… 而不能…

　　5.not…until… 直到…才…例： I didn't go to bed until mymother came back.

　　6.The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…

　　7. The reason why he got angry was that shetold him a lie. ( 他生氣的原因是她對他說了謊。)

　　8.That is why + 句子那是…的原因

　　9.That is because + 句子那是因為…

　　10.as we all know, +句子據我們所知

　　11.it is generally / publicly known /considered that…, 眾所周知

　　四、提建議

　　It's best to do 最好做…

　　had better (not) do 最好(不)做

　　how about / what about doing …怎么樣?

　　I think you should do 我認為你應該…

　　Why not do / why don't you do…? 為什么不…

　　五、努力做

　　try to do 努力做…

　　try one's best to do = do one's best to do 竭盡全力做……

　　do what sb. can to do 盡力做…

　　六、表示喜歡和感興趣

　　like / love doing

　　enjoy doing

　　be fond of doing 喜歡做…

　　prefer to do A rather than do B 寧愿做A也不愿做B

　　be interested in doing = show/ take greatinterest in n. / doing

　　七、表示想/希望

　　want to do = would like to do 想做…

　　hope to do 希望做…

　　expect to do 期待著做…

　　wish to do 希望做…

　　consider doing 考慮做…

　　八、打算做、計劃做

　　plan to do 打算做…

　　be going to do 打算做…

　　decide to do 決定做…

　　make up one 's mind to do 下定決心做…

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